MTB SHIFT GROUPS IN OVERVIEW


Since the mountain bike came on the market in the 1980s, it has been the driving force behind the technical development of the bicycle. There is no other bicycle with as much technology as the mountain bike. In recent years, the bicycle market has taken a huge surge with e-bikes. E-bikes put a lot more strain on all components, and Shimano like Sram have developed more precise and robust gear sets.

MECHANICAL OR ELECTRIC?

There are two systems for the rear derailleur:

Mechanical shifting: via shift cables

Mechanical shifting is the most common on mountain bikes. By operating the shifting handle, the shift cable is shortened or lengthened, bringing the chain into the desired position. 

Electronic shifting: through electronic impulses 

In these circuits, the switching impulses are transmitted electronically to the rear derailleur and micromotors provide the necessary movement.

The various models of rear derailleurs

The gear market is large and sometimes confusing. On this page we describe the most common systems for an easier overview of both manufacturers. The order is oriented from the highest quality and also most expensive circuit to cheaper options.What is the difference in price? After all, all circuits fulfill their task. Differences exist in terms of:

  • Material
  • Weight
  • Precision
  • Smooth running
  • Number of shifted gears

SRAM GX
The SRAM GX X rear derailleur is designed for smooth, reliable shifting. Very precise and robust on aggressive terrain. Aluminum housing.

  • X-HORIZON™ design reduces shift force, ghost shifting and cage slap
  • 12-speed drivetrain
  • Large upper pulley offset automatically adjusts chain gap
  • Sealed cartridge bearings
  • Aluminum cage
SRAM NX
The NX Eagle™ offers a smooth ride with direct shifting. Quiet, smooth performance and durability. Aluminum housing.

  • X-HORIZON™ design reduces shift force, ghost shifting and cage slap
  • 12-speed drivetrain
  • Large upper pulley offset automatically adjusts chain gap
  • Aluminum cage
SRAM SX
The SX Eagle derailleur is your entry point to the SRAM Eagle system. Sharing many features with the rest of the Eagle system like the proven SRAM X-HORIZON™ body design. Composite housing.

  • A full featured Eagle derailleur
  • 12-speed drivetrain
  • X-SYNC™ pulley technology provides greater efficiency
  • Crisper shifting, and quieter operation
  • Composite cage
SHIMANO DEORE XT

The all-new SHIMANO DEORE XT M8100 series of derailleurs brings a new level of drivetrain silence thank to decreased tension in the low gear position and an added bumper on the pulley cage. Aluminum housing.

  • Fast and precise shifting performance
  • Faster and shockless shifting
  • HYPERGLIDE+
  • 12-speed drivetrain
  • Silent drivetrain in all gear positions
  • Decreased rear derailleur and chain tension in low gear
  • Bump Stopper
  • Stable drivetrain on rough terrain

SHIMANO SLX

The SLX M7100 series of derailleurs deliver advanced shifting performance with decreased tension in the low gear position and an added bumper on the pulley cage. Aluminum housing.

  • Fast and shockless shifting
  • HYPERGLIDE+
  • 12-speed drivetrain
  • Silent drivetrain in all gear positions
  • Decreased rear derailleur and chain tension in low gear
  • Bumper structure at rear derailleur pulley cage reduces impact shock by absorbing chain impact on aggressive terrain

SHIMANO DEORE

The all-new SHIMANO DEORE M6100 rear derailleurs deliver advanced shifting performance with decreased tension in the low gear position. Aluminum housing.

  • 11 or 12-speed drivetrain
  • Fast and precise shifting
  • Silent drivetrain in all gear positions
  • Decreased rear derailleur and chain tension in low gear
  • Stable drivetrain in rough terrain
  • Chain stabilizer reduces chain drop, slap and noise